What qualifications should be considered in selecting a trustee?

Who is the appropriate person to serve as a trustee?
How do I choose a trustee for my trust?


The representative from the law firm overseeing your legal affairs wants to be informed about your protected assets, assets that are not protected, and any financial activities such as sales, acquisitions, and other transactions that occurred in the previous year. If any transactions made to creditors have caused harm to others, they might be able to reverse those transactions. If you have filed for Chapter 7 bankruptcy, the legal representative in charge of your case will be investigating any undisclosed assets and assets that have been transferred recently.

The trustee is an individual, financial institution or trust company designated to manage a trust. The trustee has the legal ownership of the trust assets and acts in the best interest of the beneficiaries. However, the trustee does not personally benefit from the trust assets, unless he or she is also a beneficiary.

Much like the selection of a personal representative for your estate, the selection of a trustee for your trust is a crucial one. The Trustee ultimately should be someone you have complete trust and confidence in to make sure that the assets in the trust are managed and disbursed as you have directed in the trust document. However, depending on the goals of the trust, a known individual may be better suited to ensuring that your stated goals in the trust document are met, given a personal relationship with you and your beneficiaries. In the end, the most important step you can take toward selecting a trustee is to determine what assets that person will be called upon to manage and what goals you have for the assets involved.

An individual serving as a trustee should possess meticulousness, adeptness in time management and organization, strong interpersonal capabilities to effectively communicate with beneficiaries, honesty and integrity to protect trust assets, expertise in investing and managing trust assets, and knowledge of handling tax matters. Alternatively, the trustee should have the ability to recognize their need for these skills and seek assistance from professionals. The trustee is not required to be an expert in all areas, but should have a basic understanding of the matters involved to identify when professional assistance is necessary and be able to engage suitable experts.

Selecting a trustee can pose a difficult decision, particularly since individuals often prefer to appoint a family member as trustee. In the case of a revocable trust, the grantor, either alone or with their spouse, another family member, or an independent trustee, usually serves as the trustee during their lifetime. Once the grantor passes away, the appointment of the grantor’s surviving spouse, if applicable, or one or more of their children is commonly made. It is crucial for the successor trustee, named to act upon the grantor’s death, to be able to collaborate effectively with the executor of the grantor’s estate, as these two individuals will need to closely cooperate during the administration of the estate. If ongoing trusts exist after the distribution of trust assets to beneficiaries, numerous additional factors come into play. With regard to an irrevocable insurance trust, the grantor is unable to serve as trustee, making an independent trustee the optimal choice.


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